LSA Connect

Economic Update 7-29-2024

• Economic data for the week included 2nd quarter U.S. GDP ramping back up to above-trend levels, a mixed environment for recent durable goods orders, and declines in both existing and new home sales.

• Equities were mixed last week, with gains in U.S. value and small cap, offset by declines in U.S. growth and internationally. Bonds gained along with falling yields, as inflation remained contained. Commodity prices fell across the board last week, led by energy and metals.

U.S. stocks were mixed again last week with ‘value’ ending in the positive, outperforming ‘growth,’ which saw sharp declines. Small cap also ended several percentage points higher, continuing a stretch of recent rapid outperformance. By sector, utilities, health care, materials, and financials ended in the lead with gains of over 1%, while communications (Alphabet and Disney), consumer discretionary (Tesla and Starbucks), and technology lagged with declines of several percent. Real estate ticked slightly higher, as interest rates declined.

Economic Update 7-22-2024

• Economic data for the week included retail sales coming in stronger than expected, in addition to gains in industrial production and housing starts. The index of leading economic indicators continued to decline, albeit at a slower rate than the prior month. Political rhetoric on both sides appeared to be a stronger driver of investment sentiment for the week.

• Global equities lost ground last week based on a variety of concerns, notably potential tighter chip restrictions on China, which punished technology stocks. Bonds also fell back as yields rose across the board. Commodities were generally down along with a stronger dollar, with declines in industrial metals and energy.

U.S. stocks behaved unusually last week, with a sharp reversal downward in large cap growth segments, offset by better returns from cyclicals, which included value and especially strong relative results from small cap stocks. In fact, the partial recovery of small cap compared to large cap was one of the fastest in recent memory. By sector, energy led with a gain of 2%, followed by financials and consumer staples. On the negative side, technology suffered with a -5% loss (highlighted by Nvidia’s near -10% decline), along with communications and consumer discretionary, each down nearly -3%. Real estate fared positively, despite interest rates inching higher.

Economic Update 7-15-2024

• Economic data for the week included consumer price inflation coming in slower than expected, continuing a path of deceleration, while producer price inflation ticked up a bit from recent trend. Consumer sentiment continued to be negatively affected by higher price levels of the past several years.

• Global equities gained ground along with the lower U.S. inflation report and dovish central bank commentary. Bonds also fared well, along with falling yields, especially in foreign debt markets as the dollar weakened. Commodities generally lost ground for the week.

U.S. stocks saw gains last week, with small caps up sharply relative to large caps, reversing weakness from much of this year. By sector, ‘value’ outperformed ‘growth,’ with utilities, materials, and health care seeing the strongest results of around 3% or better, while communications fell by over -3% (led downward by Meta and Netflix) and minimal gains in technology. Real estate gained over 4% along with the fall in yields.

Economic Update 7-08-2024

• On a holiday-abbreviated week, economic data included ISM manufacturing and services both falling and ending June in contraction. The employment situation report was strong on a headline level, but less so under the surface, with the unemployment rate rising by a tenth of a percent.

• Equities gained ground worldwide last week, in both developed and emerging markets. Bonds also rallied as yields fell, especially in foreign markets as the U.S. dollar declined. Commodities fared well as the price of oil rose by a few percent.

U.S. stocks gained last week, with large cap growth outperforming, while small caps lagged with a decline. Fed Chair Powell’s speech at the ECB Forum on Central Banking in Portugal was taken well by markets, noting the growth in “two-sided” risks in achieving employment and inflation goals, which was a “big change” compared to a year ago. By week’s end, the June employment situation report was nuanced enough to show weakening at the edges, which was seen as potentially moving toward the path of at least some Fed easing becoming appropriate sooner than later. Earnings releases for Q2 are beginning this week, to likely take over investor attention.

Economic Update 7-01-2024

• Economic data for the week included the final release of Q1 U.S. GDP being revised up slightly, flattish durable goods orders, rising home prices, and lower new home sales. On the inflation side, core PCE continued to decelerate lower.

• Equities were mixed last week, with flattish results in the U.S., except for small cap, which gained, and varied results abroad. Bonds generally lost ground as yields rose. Commodities were little-changed with a slight rise in the price of crude oil.

U.S. stocks were mixed last week, with large caps little changed, and small caps seeing gains. The end of the quarter has tended to be an unusual time, due to a variety of portfolio clean-up, ‘window dressing,’ and index rebalancing issues as considerations, leading to movements in both directions. It’s also possible that President Biden’s perceived poor performance in the first candidate debate caused another cloud to form over the election, with markets disliking uncertainty more than anything. By sector, energy led with gains of nearly 3% (with rising odds of a Trump victory pointing to better prospects for fossil fuels rather than green energy), followed by a slight gain in communications. On the lagging side, materials and utilities lost about a percent. Real estate gained despite interest rates ticking higher.

Economic Update 6-24-2024

• Economic data for the shortened week included some gains in retail sales and better results for industrial production, while existing home sales and housing starts fell back.

• Equities saw further gains globally, led by international more than U.S., where value outpaced growth. Bonds were mixed to lower as yields ticked higher. Commodities were also mixed, with declines in grains offset by a rise in crude oil.

U.S. stocks saw moderate gains in the four-day trading week, with mixed economic data to react to. By sector, consumer discretionary, energy, financials, and industrials all saw gains of at least a percent, which led to sharper ‘value’ outperformance over ‘growth’ for a change. Utility and technology (mostly due to Nvidia and Apple) stocks lagged the pack with negative returns, with the aside that Nvidia overtook Apple and Microsoft as the largest stock in the world, as measured by market cap. Real estate also fell back by nearly a percent with yields moving higher.

Economic Update 6-17-2024

• Economic data for the week included the Federal Reserve meeting ending with no policy change, as expected, with continued hawkish views compared to earlier this year. Consumer and producer price inflation metrics both showed positive signs of slowing this week, albeit driven by volatile energy prices. Consumer sentiment remained weak.

• Equities were mixed globally, with gains in the U.S. and emerging markets, while Europe and Japan experienced declines. Bonds rallied upon lower inflation and resulting lower yields. Commodities gained due to strength in crude oil.

U.S. stocks saw gains, led by improved inflation numbers mid-week, and subsequent drop in interest rates, as well as seemingly continued optimism over artificial intelligence (particularly as related to new Apple products). By sector, technology again led the way, up 6% percent with strength from several members, including Apple, Microsoft, Nvidia, and Adobe. The majority of other sectors ended in the red, led by -2% declines in financials and energy. One of the more volatile stocks was Tesla, which finally ended in the positive after Elon Musk’s massive pay package was approved by shareholders. Real estate also saw gains of over a percent in response to falling yields.

The Federal Reserve Open Market Committee (FOMC) kept the federal funds rate unchanged at 5.25-5.50% in their June meeting, continuing the range set since July 2023 without any dissenting votes. The formal statement was only slightly adjusted to reflect “modest” progress towards their inflation goal. The June Summary of Economic Projections (SEP) updated the Fed funds rate estimates for the end of 2024, 2025, and 2026 to 5.1%, 4.1%, and 3.1%, respectively. This marks an increase of 0.5% for 2024 and 0.2% for 2025 from the March estimates. The FOMC’s “dot plot” now suggests 1-2 rate cuts this year, down from the three expected in March.

Market expectations, as seen in the CME Fed funds futures, had nearly guaranteed no change in rates for the June meeting, with odds for July ranging between 80-90% for no change. September odds for a quarter-percent cut have risen to over 60%, while December expectations hover around two cuts. Projections for September 2025 indicate rates might fall to approximately 4.00%, implying 5-6 cuts from current levels.

Economic Update 6-10-2024

• Economic data for the week included gains in ISM services coupled with a decline in ISM manufacturing. The monthly employment situation report came in stronger than expected.

• Equities earned positive results globally last week, led by the U.S. growth sector. Bonds also fared positively, as interest rates broadly declined. Commodities fell across the board last week.

Economic Update 5-28-2024

• Economic data for the week included stronger PMI activity surveys for manufacturing and services, and durable goods orders, while housing sales data came in weaker.

• Global stocks were mixed last week, with the U.S. faring a bit better overall, while foreign stocks lagged, especially in emerging markets. Bonds fell mildly along with higher interest rates during the week, as the chances of the Fed and other central banks easing policy sooner faded. Commodities were mixed, with agriculture higher, and energy and metals lower.

U.S. stocks were mixed last week, with technology closing with gains over 3% (leading the Nasdaq to more all-time highs), while all other sectors fell back, led by the largest losses from energy and financials. The earnings report for the Magnificent 7 member Nvidia was closely-awaited on Wed., which resulted in another strong report, in addition to a dividend raise and 10-for-1 stock split, and 15% return on the week. Real estate also fell back by nearly -4% along with higher interest rates, which punished the ‘value’ segment in general. Small cap stocks also underperformed large caps.

Economic Update 5-20-2024

• In a busy week for economic data, most of which was keyed in on inflation, consumer and producer prices continued strong in April, but showed signs of stabilization. Retail sales and industrial production were little changed, while housing data was mixed.

• Equities rose globally with eased U.S. inflation and government stimulus in China. Bonds fared well as yields declined, especially in foreign markets due to a weaker dollar. Commodities were generally higher, led by metals and crude oil.